Valletta, Malta's compact capital, was built by the Knights of St John on a peninsula between the Grand Harbour and Marsamxett Harbour.
The fortified city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site of honey-coloured limestone streets, wooden balconies and Baroque churches, with highlights including St John's Co-Cathedral, the Grand Master's Palace and the Upper Barrakka Gardens overlooking the Three Cities.
Sailing into the Grand Harbour beneath the bastions is a classic Mediterranean cruise arrival, and Valletta is also a fly-cruise homeport.